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Fetal echocardiography is an extremely important aspect of prenatal care, which allows for the early detection of possible heart defects in a child before its birth.In this article, we will look at what this test is, what its goals are, how it is carried out, and what information it can provide future parents.
Fetal echocardiography, also called fetal echocardiography, is a specialized diagnostic procedure that allows the assessment of the structure and function of the baby’s heart in the mother’s womb.This safe and non-invasive test uses ultrasound to create images of the fetal heart, which allows doctors to assess whether the heart is developing normally and whether there are any abnormalities.
A baby’s heart begins to develop very early in fetal life.During the first few weeks of pregnancy, the basic structures of the heart are formed and then develop into a full-fledged organ.Fetal echocardiography allows you to monitor this process and identify potential problems.
Fetal echocardiography can help detect various heart defects in a child, such as atrial septal defects, ventricular septal defects, valvular defects, or abnormalities in the structure of blood vessels.Early detection of these problems is crucial because it allows for the implementation of appropriate treatment from an early age.
A fetal echocardiogram is usually performed at certain times during pregnancy, especially if there is a risk of heart defects in the baby.Typically, the first examination may take place between the 18th and 22nd week of pregnancy.If there are additional risk factors, your doctor may decide to perform further tests later in your pregnancy.
During a fetal echocardiography examination, the patient lies on her left side and the doctor moves a special ultrasound probe across the abdomen, applying a gel to it that facilitates the conduction of ultrasound.Thanks to this, the doctor can observe the fetal heart and precisely assess its structure and function.The entire examination is usually painless and takes about 30-60 minutes.
Early detection of a heart defect in a child allows appropriate steps to be taken regarding medical care.Doctors can plan further treatment and prepare parents for possible surgical interventions or other forms of treatment from the moment the child is born.Thanks to this, the chances for full health and good functioning of the child’s heart significantly increase.
If you are expecting a baby or have concerns about your unborn baby’s heart health, it is always a good idea to consult your doctor.He will decide whether a fetal echocardiogram is necessary and when it is best to perform it.Remember that early diagnosis can have a huge impact on your child’s health and life.
If you want to learn more about prenatal care, your baby’s heart health, or other aspects of pregnancy and motherhood, we recommend you check out our other articles on the topic:
Remember that education and regular medical check-ups are crucial to ensuring the best start in life for your child.