Fibromyalgia – causes, symptoms, treatment

Fibromyalgia is one of the mysterious diseases of the nervous system that affects an increasing number of people around the world.In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms and various treatments for this difficult to diagnose and control disease.

What are the causes of fibromyalgia?

The causes of fibromyalgia are not fully understood, but there are many theories about it.One of the main ones is the genetic theory, which assumes that fibromyalgia can be inherited.Other factors, such as stress, physical trauma, infections, and hormonal disorders, may also contribute to the development of this disease.

How does fibromyalgia manifest itself?

Fibromyalgia is characterized by chronic muscle and soft tissue pain that can occur in various places in the body.Other symptoms include fatigue, sleep disturbances, headaches, problems with concentration (so-called “brain fog”) and a feeling of muscle stiffness.Patients also often experience depression and anxiety.

Fibromyalgia – diagnosis

Diagnosing fibromyalgia can be difficult because there are no clear laboratory or imaging tests to confirm the condition.The most important criterion is the presence of characteristic pain in specific points of the body that lasts for at least three months.The doctor also conducts an interview and excludes other diseases that could cause similar symptoms.

Treatment of fibromyalgia

Treatment of fibromyalgia is multi-stage and depends on the individual needs of the patient.Making lifestyle changes such as regular exercise, diet and stress reduction may provide relief from symptoms.Patients also often benefit from pharmacological therapy, which aims to relieve pain and improve sleep quality.

Fibromyalgia – physiotherapy

Physiotherapy is an important part of fibromyalgia treatment.The specialist may recommend various techniques, such as massages, stretching or muscle strengthening exercises.Regular physiotherapy sessions help reduce pain and improve patient functioning.

Fibromyalgia – diet

Diet plays an important role in the treatment of fibromyalgia.It is recommended to avoid potentially irritating ingredients such as gluten, dairy products and artificial sweeteners.Instead, it is worth focusing on healthy eating, rich in vegetables, fruit, fish and whole grain products.

Your suggestions

If you suffer from fibromyalgia or know someone who does, it is important to work with your doctor and keep your health monitored regularly.You can also seek support from fibromyalgia support groups or consult a psychotherapist to manage stress and emotions.

Recommended articles

If you want to learn more about fibromyalgia, we recommend reading other articles on the subject and consulting a specialist.Knowledge and support are crucial in dealing with this difficult disease.

To sum up, fibromyalgia is a condition that can significantly impact patients’ lives.Although the causes are not fully understood, there are various treatments and symptom management methods that can provide relief and improve the quality of life for those affected by this condition.