Psoriasis – causes, symptoms and treatment

Psoriasis is a chronic skin disease that affects millions of people around the world.Although it is an incurable condition, there are various treatments that can help alleviate symptoms and improve patients’ quality of life.In this article we will discuss the causes, types, symptoms, course and methods of treatment of psoriasis.

Causes of psoriasis

The causes of psoriasis are not fully understood, but it is believed to be an autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks its own skin cells.However, there are risk factors that may increase your chances of developing psoriasis, such as heredity, stress, infections, alcohol abuse and smoking.

Types of psoriasis

There are several different types of psoriasis, the most common of which are:

• Plaque psoriasis
• Guttate psoriasis
• Articular psoriasis
• Nail psoriasis

Psoriasis – symptoms and places of occurrence

Symptoms of psoriasis may vary depending on the type, but the most common signs are red patches on the skin covered with silvery scales.Psoriasis can occur on various parts of the body, including elbows, knees, scalp, back, nails, and other places.

What does psoriasis look like?

Psoriasis is a skin disease characterized by red, scaly patches on the skin.These spots may be small and scattered or larger and more intense.The skin in these areas may also be thick and scaly.In cases of nail psoriasis, the nails may become yellowish and raised.

The course of psoriasis

Psoriasis is a chronic disease, which means that symptoms may persist for a long time.The course of the disease is variable, sometimes the symptoms may worsen and other times they may become milder.Periods of worsening symptoms may be triggered by stress, infections or other factors.

Psoriasis – local treatment.how to relieve symptoms?

Topical treatment is often used for psoriasis.Local treatment includes ointments, creams and gels containing ingredients such as corticosteroids, vitamin D3, tazarotene and salicylates.These preparations may help reduce redness, itching and peeling of the skin.

Psoriasis treatment – what medications?what to use for psoriasis?

For moderate to severe psoriasis, your doctor may recommend oral treatment or biological injections.Oral medications are often immunosuppressants or retinoids that are intended to control autoimmune reactions.Biological antiplatelet drugs may also be used to treat psoriasis.

Home remedies for psoriasis

There are some home remedies that can help relieve the symptoms of psoriasis, such as regularly moisturizing your skin, avoiding stress, eating a healthy diet, and avoiding alcohol and smoking.Some people with psoriasis also use light therapy, called phototherapy, as an additional treatment method.

Diet for psoriasis – the most important rules

Diet may influence the course of psoriasis.It’s a good idea to avoid potential symptom triggers such as alcohol, red meat and dairy products.It is recommended to eat more vegetables, fruits, fish, nuts and other nutrient-rich foods.

Untreated psoriasis – complications

Untreated psoriasis can lead to a variety of complications, including arthritis, dermatitis, infections and nail problems.Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor and start treatment when symptoms of psoriasis appear to prevent complications.

Your suggestions

If you have your own suggestions for treating psoriasis or would like to share your experiences, please leave a comment below the article.

Recommended articles

If you are interested in psoriasis, we also recommend reading our other articles on the topic, which provide additional information and tips on skin treatment and care.

Psoriasis can be a difficult condition to deal with, but with proper treatment and skin care, patients’ quality of life can be improved.Remember that every case of psoriasis is different, so it is important to consult your doctor and tailor your treatment to your needs.