Intussusception – how to recognize it and what to do?

Intussusception is a serious condition that can occur in children and adults. This is a condition in which one part of the intestine slides into another, creating a blockage and causing numerous complications. In this article, we will discuss what intussusception is, its causes, symptoms, methods of diagnosis and treatment, and we will also provide some valuable tips on what to do if this condition is suspected.

Intussusception – what is it?

Intussusception, also called intussusception, is a situation in which one part of the intestine, called the endogut, slides into another part of the intestine, called the outer intestine. This phenomenon can occur anywhere in the digestive tract, but most often affects the small intestine. As a result of this process, the digestive tract is blocked, which leads to obstruction in the flow of food and blood. Intussusception can be very painful and poses a serious threat to the patient’s health.

Causes of intussusception

The causes of intussusception can be various. Most often, however, this disease occurs spontaneously, without any obvious reasons. However, some risk factors include:

• Excessive physical activity
• Presence of nodules or polyps in the intestines
• Intestinal motility disorders
• Intestinal infections
• Dietary disorders
• Family history of previous intussusception

It is important to pay attention to these risk factors and avoid them to reduce the risk of intussusception.

Symptoms of intussusception

Symptoms of intussusception can vary but often include:

• Sudden, sharp abdominal pain
• Bloating
• Nausea and vomiting
• Bloody stools
• Diarrhea
• Loss of appetite
• Fever

If you experience these symptoms, especially abdominal pain that becomes more severe and intense, contact your doctor immediately as this may indicate intussusception, which requires urgent medical attention.

Recognition and diagnosis of intussusception

Diagnosing intussusception can be difficult because its symptoms may resemble other gastrointestinal problems. Your doctor may order various tests, such as:

• Physical examination of the abdomen
• Blood and urine test
• Imaging test, such as computed tomography or ultrasound
• Colonoscopy

In some cases, diagnostic surgery may also be necessary to clearly see the condition of the intestines and confirm intussusception.

Intussusception – treatment

Treatment of intussusception involves removing the intestinal blockage and restoring the proper flow of food. Depending on the stage and condition of the patient, treatment may be carried out using:

• Manual manipulation, during which the doctor tries to restore the intestine to its correct position
• Surgical operation in the case of advanced intussusception or when other methods do not bring results

After treatment, patient monitoring and rehabilitation may be necessary to restore normal bowel function.

Your suggestions

If you suspect intussusception or experience disturbing gastrointestinal symptoms, consult your doctor immediately. A quick reaction can significantly affect the effectiveness of treatment and improvement of health.

Recommended articles

If you are interested in intestinal health and the digestive system, we also recommend reading our other articles on diets, healthy lifestyle and digestive tract diseases. You will find a lot of valuable information about taking care of your intestines and general health.

Intussusception is a serious condition that requires immediate attention and medical intervention. Diagnosis and treatment of this condition should be carried out by experienced specialists. Therefore, if you have any doubts, do not hesitate to consult your doctor. Intestinal health is crucial to your overall well-being, so it is worth taking care of it and being aware of possible risks.