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Calprotectin level testing is a relatively new diagnostic method that may revolutionize the way in which intestinal diseases are diagnosed.
Is it really an alternative to painful colonoscopy? Let’s take a closer look at this new technology.
Calprotectin – what is it?
Calprotectin is a protein that is present in large amounts in inflammatory cells of the intestines. Its level in the body may increase in the case of various inflammatory conditions and intestinal diseases, such as Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis. Testing calprotectin levels can help identify these conditions.
Calprotectin – indications for the test, i.e. symptoms of too high protein level
Calprotectin level testing is usually recommended for patients with symptoms suggestive of intestinal disease. These symptoms may include diarrhea, abdominal pain, intestinal bleeding, weight loss and fatigue. If the patient experiences such symptoms, it may be an indication for calprotectin testing.
Calprotectin – normal, what does an increased level mean?
Calprotectin levels may vary slightly from lab to lab, but are typically between 0 and 50 micrograms per gram of stool. Increased calprotectin levels may indicate the presence of inflammation in the intestines, but this is not synonymous with the diagnosis of a specific disease. In this case, further testing, such as a colonoscopy, is necessary for a more accurate diagnosis.
Calprotectin – price/reimbursement, referral
Testing calprotectin levels is not expensive, but costs may vary depending on the region and medical facility. In some cases, this test may be reimbursed by the health care system, especially if there is a reasonable suspicion of an intestinal disease. A referral for a calprotectin level test can be made by a family doctor or a gastroenterologist.
Your suggestions
If you have symptoms suggesting intestinal problems, do not delay visiting your doctor. He or she will best assess whether a calprotectin level test or other diagnostic tests are necessary. Remember that early diagnosis and treatment can significantly improve the patient’s quality of life.
Recommended articles
If you are interested in gut health, we recommend checking out other articles on our website. You will learn more about various intestinal diseases, diagnostic methods and treatment. Remember that knowing this can help you maintain your gut health and your overall health.
Calprotectin level testing may be helpful in diagnosing intestinal diseases, but it does not replace colonoscopy, which is still a necessary diagnostic method in some cases. However, it is worth using new technologies and research to quickly identify health problems and initiate appropriate treatment.