How to recognize the absence of a testicle in the scrotum?

The absence of a testicle in the scrotum, medically called cryptorchidism, is a condition that can affect a man’s health and life. In this article, we will discuss what cryptorchidism is, what its causes are, how to recognize an undescended testicle, when you should see a doctor, what the treatment is like, and whether cryptorchidism can be dangerous. We invite you to read.

Cryptorchidism (undescended testicle) – what is it and what are its types?

Cryptorchidism, also called undescended testicle, is a condition in which the male testicle does not leave the abdominal cavity and does not descend into the scrotum as it should during fetal development. There are different types of cryptorchidism, depending on the location of the testicle. The most common are:

• Unilateral cryptorchidism – affects only one testicle.
• Bilateral cryptorchidism – affects both testicles.
• Cryptorchid herniation – the testicle wanders between the abdominal cavity and the scrotum.

The type of cryptorchidism may influence the approach to treatment and prognosis.

Causes of cryptorchidism – what causes the absence of a testicle or testicles in the scrotum?

The causes of cryptorchidism can be diverse, and many of them are not yet fully understood. However, the most important factor is the abnormal development of the testes in the prenatal period. Other possible causes are:

• Congenital anatomical defects.
• Hormonal disorders.
• Injuries or contusions in the scrotal area.

It is worth emphasizing that some cases of cryptorchidism may be hereditary, so family history may play an important role.

Undescended testicle – how to recognize it? when to see a doctor?

The diagnosis of an undescended testicle can be made by a doctor during a physical examination. The symptom is the absence of the testicle in the scrotum, but can sometimes be difficult to detect, especially in infants. Therefore, it is worth paying attention to certain symptoms that may suggest cryptorchidism:

• Missing one or both testicles in the scrotum.
• Delayed development of the scrotum in infants.
• Pain or discomfort in the scrotal area.

If you notice any of these symptoms in yourself or your child, be sure to consult your doctor. Cryptorchidism can lead to serious complications, so it is important to act quickly.

Treatment of cryptorchidism – what does it look like? when is the surgery?

Treatment for cryptorchidism depends on many factors, such as the patient’s age, the type of cryptorchidism, and the presence of other related health problems. The most common form of treatment is to surgically lower the testicle into the scrotum. The earlier the surgery is performed, the better the chances of preserving a healthy testicle.

In infants and young children, surgery for cryptorchidism is usually performed in the first 6-12 months of life. In adult patients, the date of surgery can be set individually.

Can cryptorchidism be dangerous?

Yes, cryptorchidism can be serious, especially if it is not diagnosed and treated in a timely manner. Without treatment, cryptorchidism can lead to serious complications such as infertility, increased risk of testicular cancer, and problems with testicular function.

It is worth remembering that regular check-ups by a doctor can help detect cryptorchidism at an early stage, which increases the chances of effective treatment and avoiding complications.

Your suggestions

If you have any suggestions or questions about cryptorchidism, please do not hesitate to consult your doctor. A professional opinion is always the best way to solve health problems.

Recommended articles

If you are interested in men’s health, we also recommend reading our other articles on testicular health and the male reproductive system. Remember that educating yourself on this topic can help you stay healthy and prevent health problems.

Cryptorchidism is a serious condition that can affect a man’s quality of life. Therefore, it is important to be aware of the symptoms and causes of this condition and to have regular check-ups with your doctor. Early diagnosis and treatment can help avoid complications and keep your testicles healthy.