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Acne vulgaris is a common dermatological problem that affects both adolescents and adults. In this article, we will discuss the characteristics of acne, its causes, symptoms, and methods of treating and caring for acne skin.
Acne vulgaris – characteristics. what is acne?
Acne vulgaris, also called juvenile acne, is a skin disease that manifests itself in the form of skin eruptions such as blackheads, papules, pustules and pimples. It most often occurs on the face, back, arms and chest. Acne is caused by excessive sebum production, clogged skin pores and bacterial infection.
Acne vulgaris – causes
The causes of acne are multi-phase. One of the main factors is excessive sebum production by the sebaceous glands. Additionally, clogging of skin pores with dead skin cells and bacteria such as Propionibacterium acnes may contribute to the development of acne. Hormonal and genetic factors, diet and stress can also influence its severity.
Acne vulgaris – symptoms
Symptoms of acne may include: open and closed comedones, papules, pimples, pimples, as well as redness and swelling of the skin. In more advanced cases, acne scars may appear and may be difficult to remove.
Acne vulgaris – treatment. what medications are effective for acne?
Treating acne requires a multi-component approach. Popular treatments include antibacterial drugs such as antibiotics and retinoids. Other options include oral contraceptives (for women), light therapies, and preparations based on fruit acids and other skin exfoliating substances. There are also natural treatments, such as essential oils and a diet rich in antioxidants.
Acne vulgaris – care. which dermocosmetics should you choose for acne-prone skin?
Acne skin care requires gentleness and appropriate products. The most important thing is to regularly cleanse the skin with mild cleansers, avoid excessive use of anti-acne products and moisturize the skin with non-comedogenic creams. It is also recommended to avoid squeezing pimples, which can lead to infections and acne scars. Dermocosmetics containing salicylic acid, glycolic acid or niacinamide can be helpful in the care of acne skin.
Your suggestions
It is worth remembering that everyone’s skin is different, so consulting a dermatologist is crucial to choose the right treatment and care products. In the case of acne, patience and regularity in care are the key to improving the skin condition.
Recommended articles
If you are interested in learning more about acne, we recommend reading articles about antibacterial drugs, oily skin care and the impact of diet on skin condition. Education in this area can help you better understand the causes and effective treatment of acne.