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Acne vulgaris – characteristics.
What is acne?
Acne vulgaris is one of the most common skin diseases, affecting not only teenagers but also adults. It is a disease characterized by blackheads, papules, pimples and inflammation on the skin. Acne can be a source of mental and physical discomfort, so it is important to understand its causes, symptoms, and methods of treatment and care.
Acne vulgaris – causes
The causes of acne vulgaris are diverse and often related to many factors. One of the main factors is excessive secretion of sebum by the sebaceous glands. This leads to clogging of hair follicles and the formation of blackheads. Other causes include Propionibacterium acnes bacteria, hormonal changes, a diet high in fats and carbohydrates, stress and genetics.
Acne vulgaris – symptoms
Symptoms of acne vulgaris may vary depending on the stage of the disease. At the beginning, blackheads, i.e. black and white dots on the skin, often appear. Then papules and pustules may appear, which become painful when inflamed. Acne can also leave scars and discolorations on the skin, which affects the aesthetics.
Acne vulgaris – treatment. What medications are effective for acne?
Treatment of acne vulgaris depends on its stage of advancement. In mild cases, cosmetic preparations containing salicylic acid, peroxin benzoate or retinoids are used. In more advanced cases, your doctor may prescribe oral antibiotics, antibacterial drugs or hormonal drugs. Light and laser therapy is another option for treating acne.
Acne vulgaris – care. Which dermocosmetics should you choose for acne-prone skin?
Acne skin care is extremely important. Properly selected dermocosmetics can help alleviate the symptoms of acne and improve the appearance of the skin. It is worth reaching for products containing salicylic acid, glycolic acid or niacinamide. It is also important to cleanse the skin daily and avoid products that can clog pores and worsen the problem of acne.
Your suggestions
If you have acne, it is important to consult a dermatologist to determine the appropriate treatment and skin care plan. Some products may be effective for one person but not for another, so a personalized approach is key. Also remember about a healthy diet, regular exercise and stress reduction, because these factors may affect the condition of the skin.
Recommended articles
If you are interested in the topic of acne vulgaris, we also recommend reading articles about modern acne treatment methods, skin diagnostics using technology, and ways to deal with acne scars. Knowing this can help you better understand the disease and treat it more effectively.