Azelaic acid – an effective remedy for discoloration and acne. what properties does it have and how to use it?

In today’s article, we will take a closer look at azelaic acid – a substance that is becoming more and more popular in skin care. Find out what this acid is, what properties it has and what effects it brings. Also learn who it is intended for and how to use it, as well as what are the contraindications and side effects of its use.

Azelaic acid – what is it?

Azelaic acid is an organic chemical compound that naturally occurs in plants and animals, as well as in our skin. However, in the context of skin care, azelaic acid is often used as an ingredient in cosmetics to fight acne and discoloration. It is a carboxylic acid that has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, making it an excellent choice for people struggling with skin problems.

Azelaic acid – effects and action

Azelaic acid has many benefits for the skin. Here are some of its main properties:

Acne treatment:Azelaic acid has antibacterial properties, inhibiting the growth of Propionibacterium acnes bacteria, which are often responsible for acne. It also reduces inflammation, helping to fight pimples.

Lightening discolorations:This acid inhibits the production of melanin, which helps reduce skin discolorations such as acne spots and melasma.

Evening skin texture:Azelaic acid improves skin texture, making it more smooth and uniform.

Counteracting seborrhea:Azelaic acid helps regulate sebum production, which may be especially beneficial for people with oily or combination skin.

Who is azelaic acid for? what will it help?

Azelaic acid is intended for many people with various skin problems. It helps especially with:

Acne:People struggling with acne can find azelaic acid an effective way to fight pimples and inflammation.

Discolorations:Azelaic acid is an excellent solution for those who want to get rid of stubborn acne spots or other skin discolorations.

Oily skin:People with oily or combination skin can benefit from azelaic acid to regulate excessive sebum secretion and avoid problems related to seborrhea.

Various skin types:Azelaic acid is relatively mild and suitable for sensitive, dry, normal and oily skin.

Azelaic acid – when and how to use it? what to combine it with and what not to combine it with?

To achieve the best results when using azelaic acid, it is worth following several rules:

When to use:

• At night – azelaic acid can be applied in the evening to avoid reactions with sunlight.
• Regularly – regular use is key to achieving the desired results.

How to use:

• Cleanse your skin – before applying azelaic acid, make sure your face is thoroughly cleansed and dry.
• Apply a thin layer – apply the acid in a thin layer to the skin, avoiding the eye area and mucous membranes.
• Use a moisturizing cream – after using azelaic acid, it is worth applying a moisturizing cream to avoid dry skin.

What to combine with:

Azelaic acid can be used alone or in combination with other active ingredients, such as hyaluronic acid or vitamin C. However, it is always worth consulting a dermatologist to choose the right care routine.

What not to combine with:

Avoid combining azelaic acid with products containing strong acids, such as salicylic or glycolic acid, to avoid skin irritation.

Azelaic acid – contraindications, side effects

Although azelaic acid is relatively mild, it may not be suitable for everyone. Contraindications to its use include:

• Allergies or hypersensitivity to azelaic acid or any of the cosmetic ingredients.
• Damaged or irritated skin.
• Pregnancy or breastfeeding – it is worth consulting a doctor before using azelaic acid during this period.

Side effects of azelaic acid are usually mild and may include slight burning, itching or redness of the skin. However, if serious allergic reactions or side effects occur, discontinue use immediately and consult a dermatologist.

Your suggestions

If you are considering using azelaic acid, it is always worth consulting a dermatologist who will help you adapt the care to your individual needs. Also remember to use a cream with a UV filter to protect your skin from solar radiation when using azelaic acid.

Recommended articles

If you want to learn more about skin care and active ingredients, we recommend reading the following articles:

• “Hyaluronic acid – a wonderful ingredient in skin care”
• “Vitamin C in skin care – what are its benefits?”
• “Fruit acids in cosmetics – an effective way to rejuvenate the skin”

Now that you’ve learned all the benefits of azelaic acid and how to use it, you can decide to introduce it into your beauty routine. However, remember to use it moderately and regularly and consult an expert if in doubt.