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When looking for an effective remedy for constipation, we often come across the term “macrogols”. But what exactly are macrogols? How do they work and when can they be used? In this article, we will dispel any doubts on this topic and discuss the potential side effects of laxative abuse.
Macrogols are a group of chemicals that are widely used in medicine, especially in the treatment of constipation problems. These are polymeric particles with a high molecular weight that are not absorbed by the body. This works by causing the macrogols to attract water to the intestines, which increases the volume and softness of the stool, making it easier to pass.
Macrogols act as osmotic agents. When a patient takes a medicine containing macrogols, these substances attract water to the intestines, which causes the volume of the intestinal contents to increase. This softens the stool and stimulates intestinal peristalsis, leading to easier bowel movements.
Yes, macrogols are used in children for constipation problems. However, before giving any medicine to children, it is always worth consulting a pediatrician to determine the appropriate dose and method of administration.
Macrogols are used to treat chronic and periodic constipation and to prepare the patient for certain diagnostic tests or surgical procedures that require intestinal cleansing. They can also be used for older people who often struggle with defecation problems.
Macrogols are relatively safe, but there are some contraindications to their use. They should not be used by people with intolerance to the ingredients of the preparation, in the case of intestinal obstruction, acute inflammatory bowel disease, or in the case of gastrointestinal bleeding. People with these conditions should consult a doctor to find safe alternatives.
Macrogols can be used short-term to relieve symptoms of constipation, but should not be used long-term without medical advice. If constipation problems persist for a long time, it is important to consult a doctor to determine the cause of the problem and develop an appropriate treatment plan.
Although macrogols are relatively safe, long-term and excessive use may lead to some side effects. These may include diarrhea, flatulence, abdominal pain, electrolyte disturbances and fluid loss. Therefore, it is important to use macrogols as directed by your doctor and not to exceed the recommended doses.
If you have any doubts about the use of macrogols or have experienced side effects, be sure to consult your doctor. Each body reacts differently, so it is important to adapt the therapy to the individual needs of the patient.
If you are interested in more information about treating constipation and laxatives, we recommend reading the following articles:
Macrogols can be an effective treatment for constipation, but it is important to use them in moderation and as directed by your doctor. Also, do not hesitate to consult your constipation problems with a professional specialist to find the best solution for yourself.