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Hip replacement – everything you need to know about surgery, recovery and rehabilitation

Hip replacement is an innovative medical procedure that can significantly improve the quality of life of people suffering from hip joint diseases. In this article, we will discuss the indications for hip replacement, types of hip replacements, preparation for the procedure, course of surgery, possible complications, convalescence, rehabilitation, as well as information on the availability of the procedure under the National Health Fund and approximate costs. If you are wondering whether hip replacement is right for you, it is worth knowing all its aspects.

Hip endoprosthesis – indications

Hip replacement is usually considered when a patient suffers from chronic hip pain that significantly limits their function and quality of life. The main indications for arthroplasty are:

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  • Arthrosis of the hip joint
  • Fractures of the neck of the femur
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Bone cancer

Hip endoprosthesis – types

There are several types of hip replacements, including:

  • Cement endoprostheses
  • Cementless endoprostheses
  • Hybrid endoprostheses

The choice of the appropriate type of endoprosthesis depends on individual patient factors and doctor’s recommendations.

Hip replacement – preparation for the procedure

Before undergoing hip replacement surgery, the patient must undergo a number of tests that will allow the doctor to assess his health condition and prepare him for the procedure. It is also advisable to discuss the type of anesthesia with the anesthesiologist. On the day of surgery, the patient should be fasting.

Hip arthroplasty – course of surgery

During hip replacement surgery, the damaged joint is replaced with an artificial implant. This procedure is performed under general or local anesthesia and usually takes 1 to 2 hours. The doctor makes an incision in the skin, removes the damaged tissue and inserts the endoprosthesis. After the operation is completed, the patient is monitored in the recovery room.

Hip replacement – complications

Even though hip replacement is a relatively safe procedure, some complications may occur, such as:

  • Infection of the surgical site
  • Luxation of the prosthesis
  • Lowering of the limb
  • Problems with wound healing

It is worth discussing the risk of complications with your doctor before surgery.

Hip joint replacement – recovery. how long does the hospital stay last?

After the surgery, the patient stays in the hospital for about 5-10 days, depending on the course of recovery and the stage of advancement of the surgery. The first days after the procedure are a period of intensive medical care aimed at monitoring the patient’s condition and controlling pain and possible complications.

Hip replacement – activity after hip surgery

After discharge from the hospital, the patient must follow the doctor’s recommendations regarding activity. In the initial period after surgery, full weight bearing on the operated limb should be avoided. You can gradually return to your daily activities, but your physical activity must be adapted to the specialist’s recommendations.

Hip joint replacement – rehabilitation

Rehabilitation after hip replacement is a key element in returning to full fitness. The patient participates in a rehabilitation program that may last from several months to even a year. The exercises are aimed at improving the strength and flexibility of the operated limb and restoring full function of the hip joint.

Hip joint prosthesis – price. hip replacement on the national health fund

The costs of hip replacement can be significant. The price depends on the type of endoprosthesis, hospital and surgeon. It is worth finding out whether the procedure is available under the National Health Fund and what conditions must be met to obtain reimbursement.

Your suggestions

If you have questions about hip replacement or would like to share your experiences with other readers, please leave a comment below the article. Your suggestions and opinions may be valuable to others considering this type of surgery.

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If you are interested in the topic of hip replacement, we also recommend reading other articles on our website, which contain more detailed information on this topic and patient experiences.

Hip replacement can significantly improve the quality of life of people suffering from hip joint diseases. Before deciding on surgery, it is worth reading it carefully, consulting a doctor and following the specialist’s recommendations during recovery and rehabilitation. Thanks to appropriate medical care and rehabilitation, many patients regain full mobility and can enjoy an active life.

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