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How to recognize scabies? symptoms and treatment of scabies

Scabies is a skin disease caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei. This is a fairly common infection that can affect both children and adults. In the article we will discuss what scabies is, how it is infected, what are the symptoms in children and adults, diagnosis and treatment. Also find out what are the home remedies for scabies and how to protect yourself against it.

Scabies – what is it?

Scabies, also known as scabies, is a skin disease caused by the parasitic mite Sarcoptes scabiei. These microscopic creatures burrow into human skin, where they lay eggs and cause various skin symptoms and severe itching.

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Scabies – how is it infected? when is the patient contagious?

Scabies is transmitted mainly by contact, i.e. through direct proximity to an infected person. The disease is highly contagious, and scabies mites can survive on clothing, bedding and towels for several days. Therefore, contact with an infected person or contaminated objects may lead to infection. It is also worth noting that an infected person can infect others several days before symptoms appear.

Scabies in children and adults – how does it manifest itself?

Symptoms of scabies may vary depending on the patient’s age and the body’s individual response to infection. In children and adults, symptoms may include:

      • Intense itching that often gets worse at night.
      • Rash, skin lesions, redness and lumps on the skin.
      • Scratch marks and scratches on the skin, which may lead to secondary bacterial infections.
      • Itching can affect various parts of the body, but is often seen on the wrists, between the fingers, abdomen and genitals.

Scabies – diagnosis and treatment. what medicines for scabies? how long does treatment take?

Diagnosis of scabies involves a clinical examination and collecting skin samples to identify the mites. Treatment of scabies is usually pharmacological and involves the use of special antiprotozoal drugs, such as permethrin or ivermectin. It is important that treatment is carried out under medical supervision and that treatment is carried out simultaneously for all infected people in a given household. Treatment usually lasts several days to several weeks, depending on the severity of the infection.

Home remedies for scabies

While drug treatment is the most effective way to combat scabies, there are also some home remedies that can help alleviate the symptoms. Examples are:

      • Frequent change of bed linen and clothes.
      • Wash your hands frequently and use personal towels.
      • Avoiding sharing clothes or bedding with an infected person.
      • Applying lotions and moisturizing creams to relieve itching.

Prevention of scabies

The best prevention of scabies is to avoid contact with infected people and maintain personal hygiene. It is also important to regularly wash and disinfect clothing, bedding and towels. If you know that you have been in contact with someone infected with scabies, it is worth consulting a doctor and taking appropriate precautions.

Your suggestions

If you have additional suggestions for diagnosing, treating, or preventing scabies, please feel free to share them with us. Knowing this can help many people avoid this unpleasant condition.

Recommended articles

If you want to learn more about skin diseases or other conditions, we recommend you check out our other articles on this topic. You will find a lot of useful information about the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of various skin ailments.

Considering the above information, it is worth remembering that scabies is a disease that may be troublesome, but is effectively treatable. If you suspect you have an infection, do not delay visiting your doctor who will help you take appropriate steps to treat and prevent the spread of this infection.

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