Physical Address
304 North Cardinal St.
Dorchester Center, MA 02124
Jaundice is a disease that can cause anxiety in many people due to its characteristic symptom – yellow discoloration of the skin and whites of the eyes.However, it is worth getting to know this ailment more deeply to understand its causes, types, symptoms, treatment methods and methods of prevention.This article will tell you everything you need to know about jaundice.
Jaundice – where does the name come from and what is this disease?
Jaundice is a disease whose name comes from its characteristic symptom – yellow discoloration of the skin, mucous membranes and the whites of the eyes.This is the result of excessive accumulation of bilirubin, a substance produced during the breakdown of red blood cells.Bilirubin, under normal conditions, is processed in the liver and removed from the body.In jaundice, this process is disrupted, leading to the accumulation of bilirubin in the blood and the symptoms of jaundice.
What are the types of jaundice?
There are different types of jaundice, the most important of which are:
- Hemolytic jaundice
- Hepatic jaundice
- Congestive jaundice
- Jaundice related to the bile ducts
Each type of jaundice has its own causes and mechanisms of development.
Jaundice – causes
The causes of jaundice can be diverse and depend on the type of disease.The most common causes are:
- Viral infections such as viral hepatitis (HCV, HBV).
- Alcoholic hepatitis (alcoholic cirrhosis).
- Autoimmune diseases.
- Metabolic disorders.
- Liver cancer.
Symptoms of jaundice – what should you worry about?
Symptoms of jaundice may vary, but the most characteristic is a yellowish discoloration of the skin, mucous membranes and eyes.Other symptoms include:
- Skin itching.
- Urine of intense yellow color.
- Kal with a light color.
- Stomach ache.
- Nausea and vomiting.
If you experience these symptoms, you should consult your doctor immediately.
What test results are bad if there is a jaundice infection?diagnostics
Diagnosis of jaundice is based on blood tests that allow for the assessment of bilirubin levels and other liver parameters.Additional imaging tests, such as ultrasound or computed tomography, may also be performed to evaluate the condition of the liver and bile ducts.
How is jaundice treated?how long does the disease last?
Treatment of jaundice depends on its type and causes.In the case of viral jaundice, antiviral drugs are used, while in the case of alcoholic jaundice, it is necessary to stop drinking alcohol.In some cases, hospital treatment and nutritional support may be necessary.
The duration of the disease depends on its type and complexity.Some cases of jaundice can recover in a few weeks, while others require long-term treatment.
Jaundice prevention – vaccination, reduction of risk factors
Jaundice prevention primarily involves avoiding risk factors such as excessive alcohol consumption and contact with infected people.There are also vaccinations against hepatitis B that can prevent this form of jaundice.
Your suggestions
If you have any suggestions or questions about jaundice, it is always worth consulting your doctor or liver specialist.Take care of your health and be aware of the risks associated with this disease.
Recommended articles
If you want to learn more about jaundice, we recommend reading articles on the subject available from reputable medical sources and health institutions.
Jaundice is a serious condition that requires attention and medical care.Recognizing its causes and effective treatment are crucial to improving the patient’s health.However, remember that jaundice prevention and education also play an important role in preventing this disease.