Meningitis: causes, symptoms and treatment

Meningitis is a serious condition that affects the meninges surrounding the brain and spinal cord.It is worth understanding what it is, its causes, types, symptoms and methods of diagnosis and treatment.Below is a comprehensive overview of this topic.

Meningitis – what is it?

Meningitis is a condition in which the meninges surrounding the brain and spinal cord become inflamed.It can have various causes, including viral, bacterial and fungal.

Causes of meningitis

The causes of meningitis can be various.Most often, it is caused by a viral or bacterial infection, but it may also be the result of trauma, allergies, or some autoimmune diseases.

Types of meningitis

There are several types of meningitis, depending on the causative agent and the course of the disease.It stands out, among others:viral, bacterial, fungal and aseptic inflammation.

Symptoms of meningitis

Symptoms of meningitis can vary, but most commonly include headache, stiff neck, nausea, vomiting, and impaired consciousness.A quick response to these symptoms is crucial for effective treatment.

Diagnostics of meningitis

Diagnosis of meningitis includes various tests, such as lumbar puncture, imaging, and laboratory tests.A precise diagnosis allows you to effectively determine the type of inflammation and select appropriate treatment.

Meningitis in a child

Meningitis in children requires special attention.Symptoms may be harder to notice, so parents should be aware of potential signs and seek immediate medical attention if suspected.

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