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Miscarriages are a topic that affects many women around the world.It is a painful and emotionally difficult experience that requires understanding both the causes and the symptoms.In this article, we will discuss what a miscarriage is, how often it happens, types of miscarriages, symptoms of an impending miscarriage, causes and tests to confirm miscarriage.You will also learn how to distinguish a miscarriage from a period, what to do after a miscarriage and when you can start trying for a baby after such an experience.
Miscarriage, medically called spontaneous abortion, is the loss of a pregnancy before the 20th week of pregnancy.This traumatic event can occur at different times during pregnancy and may have different causes.Miscarriages can be complete, when the embryo or fetus is completely removed from the uterus, or partial, when only some of the pregnancy material is expelled.
Miscarriages are not an uncommon occurrence.Statistics indicate that approximately 10-20% of pregnancies end in miscarriage, especially in the first 12 weeks of pregnancy.However, there are various risk factors that can influence the rate of miscarriage in a given woman, such as age, health status or a history of previous miscarriages.
There are several types of miscarriages, including spontaneous miscarriages, recurrent miscarriages, continuous miscarriages, embryonic miscarriages, and twin miscarriages.Each of these types has its own characteristics and symptoms.
The symptoms of miscarriage may vary depending on its type and stage.The most common symptoms include uterine bleeding, abdominal and/or back pain, cramping pain, and vaginal discharge.It is important to consult your doctor if you experience these symptoms, especially in the first 20 weeks of pregnancy.
The causes of miscarriages can vary.They may result from genetic defects in the fetus, problems with the uterus or cervix, infections, hormonal disorders, or environmental factors.However, the cause of miscarriage often remains unknown.
To confirm a miscarriage, your doctor may perform several tests, such as an ultrasound, a blood test to measure the level of the pregnancy hormone hCG, and an assessment of your symptoms and history.In some cases, further diagnostic tests may be necessary.
If a woman experiences recurrent miscarriages, the doctor may order more detailed tests, such as genetic tests, hormonal tests or immunological tests.This helps identify possible causes of recurrent miscarriages and adjust appropriate treatment.
Often, women can be confused when trying to distinguish between menstrual bleeding and bleeding associated with miscarriage.Ultrasound examination and blood hCG levels can help differentiate these two situations.It is worth consulting your doctor if you have any doubts.
After a miscarriage, both emotional support and medical care are important.Your doctor may want to monitor the level of hCG in your body to make sure your uterus is empty and adjust your treatment accordingly.Additionally, a woman needs time to recover physically and emotionally after a miscarriage.
The decision to start trying to get pregnant again after a miscarriage depends on many factors, such as the cause of the miscarriage, the woman’s health, and the doctor’s recommendations.In some cases, you may need to wait a few menstrual cycles before trying to get pregnant again to give your body time to recover.
If you have any questions or need additional information about miscarriages, please do not hesitate to consult your doctor.It is also worth seeking support in support groups for women experiencing miscarriages, where you can share your experiences and emotions with other people experiencing similar difficulties.
If you want to learn more about miscarriages and reproductive health, we recommend reading articles such as “How to take care of your health during pregnancy” and “A guide for couples trying to conceive.”