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Myocardial failure – causes, symptoms, treatment

Myocardial failure is a serious condition that affects an increasing number of people around the world.It is worth understanding what heart failure is, what its causes are and what symptoms may indicate its occurrence.In this article, we will also discuss methods of diagnosis, prevention and treatment of this condition to help those affected by this problem.

What is heart failure?

Myocardial failure is a condition in which the heart is unable to pump blood efficiently enough to meet the body’s needs.This may be due to weakening of the heart muscle or other structural problems of the heart.There are different types of heart failure, such as systolic and diastolic failure, but they all have a serious impact on the patient’s health.

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Myocardial failure and heart attack

Although heart failure and heart attack are different conditions, they may be related.Myocardial infarction, i.e. ischemia of the heart muscle caused by blockage of one of the coronary arteries, may lead to damage to the heart muscle and ultimately to heart failure.

Myocardial failure – causes and risk factors

The causes of heart failure can be diverse.One of the main risk factors is coronary heart disease, but hypertension, diabetes, obesity, smoking, alcohol abuse and an unhealthy lifestyle may also increase the risk of developing this disease.

Myocardial failure – symptoms

Symptoms of heart failure may vary, but the most common are shortness of breath, swelling of the legs and ankles, feeling tired, palpitations, dizziness and difficulty breathing, especially during physical exercise.Patients also often experience general weakness and loss of appetite.

Myocardial failure – diagnosis

Diagnosis of heart failure is usually comprehensive and includes blood tests, ECG, echocardiography, and heart function tests.It is also important to conduct a thorough medical interview and assess the patient’s symptoms.

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Myocardial failure – prevention and treatment

Prevention of heart failure includes maintaining a healthy lifestyle, avoiding smoking, controlling blood pressure and regular physical activity.If heart failure has already been diagnosed, there are many effective treatments available, such as medications, rehabilitation therapies, and in some cases even surgery.

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Myocardial failure is a serious condition that requires appropriate care and treatment.However, with proper prevention and available therapies, the quality of life of people affected by this disease can be improved.It is also important to regularly monitor your heart health, especially for people with risk factors for heart failure.It is worth remembering that a healthy lifestyle and taking care of your heart can significantly reduce the risk of developing this disease.

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