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Pregnancy is a special period in a woman’s life, full of joy, expectations and worries.However, sometimes serious complications can occur, such as premature placental abruption, which can threaten the health of mother and baby.In this article, we will discuss what placental abruption is, its causes, symptoms and effects, and how it can be recognized and treated.
Placental abruption – what does it mean?
Placental abruption is a situation in which the placenta, the organ that supplies oxygen and nutrients to the developing fetus, separates from the uterine wall before labor begins.This serious condition poses a threat to both mother and baby and requires immediate medical intervention.
Causes of premature placental abruption
The causes of placental abruption can be varied and include:
- Abdominal injuries, for example as a result of a car accident
- Cigarette smoking and drug abuse
- Diabetes
- High blood pressure
- Premature placental abruption in previous pregnancies
- Severe stomach pain
- Urinary tract infections
- Multiple fetuses
- Blood clotting disorders
Symptoms of placental abruption
Symptoms of placental abruption may vary and their severity depends on the degree of placental abruption.The most common symptoms include:
- Severe stomach pain
- Vaginal discharge with blood
- Child’s heart rhythm disturbances
- Uterine contractions
- Nausea and vomiting
- Decrease in the amount of baby movements
- High blood pressure
Diagnosis of placenta detachment
Diagnosis of placental abruption requires consultation with a specialist.Diagnostics may include ultrasound examinations, monitoring of the child’s heart function, and assessment of clinical symptoms.It is important to contact your doctor immediately if you suspect placental abruption, as any delay may increase the risk of complications.
Placental abruption – consequences
Premature placental abruption can have serious consequences for both mother and baby.Potential consequences include:
- Maternal internal organ failure
- Bleeding that may be life-threatening for mother and baby
- Impaired fetal development
- Premature birth of a baby
- Damage to the child’s organs
- Pregnancy loss
Your suggestions
If you suspect placental abruption or have experienced similar symptoms, consult your doctor immediately.It is worth regularly attending scheduled check-ups during pregnancy and leading a healthy lifestyle to minimize the risk of this serious complication.
Recommended articles
To learn more about pregnancy, its course and possible complications, we recommend reading the following articles:
- “Multiple pregnancy – how to prepare and deal with complications”
- “Diabetes during pregnancy – how to control it and prevent complications”
- “The importance of regular prenatal examinations”
Take care of your health and the health of your baby by following your doctor’s recommendations and ensuring proper prenatal care.