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Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease that mainly affects the joints, leading to painful inflammation.In this article, we will discuss the definition of RA, its causes, symptoms, and various treatments to provide comprehensive knowledge on the subject.
Rheumatoid arthritis – what is it?
Rheumatoid Arthritis is a disease in which the immune system attacks its own cells, including the synovium of the joints.The effect of this attack is chronic inflammation, which leads to damage to joints, bones and other structures.This disease can lead to permanent impairment of joint function, which significantly affects the patient’s daily life.
Ra causes and risk factors
The causes of Rheumatoid Arthritis are not fully understood, but it is believed that there is a relationship between genetics and the environment.People with a family history of RA have a higher risk of developing the disease.Environmental factors such as smoking can also increase the risk of developing the disease.
Rheumatoid arthritis – symptoms
Symptoms of RA can vary, but most commonly include joint pain, morning stiffness, swelling and fatigue.The disease often progresses gradually and its severity may vary from patient to patient.
Rheumatoid arthritis – tests and diagnostics
The diagnosis of RA is based on blood tests, imaging tests (e.g. magnetic resonance imaging, X-rays) and analysis of symptoms.Early diagnosis is crucial because it allows treatment to begin quickly and minimize joint damage.
Pharmacological treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
Pharmacological treatment of RA includes the use of anti-inflammatory drugs, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and biological drugs.They all aim to control inflammation, relieve pain and delay the progression of the disease.
Rheumatoid arthritis – physiotherapy
Physiotherapy plays an important role in the treatment of RA.Specially tailored exercises can help maintain joint flexibility, improve muscle strength, and reduce pain and stiffness.
Exercises for ra
Exercises are an important element of daily care for a patient with RA.Individually selected, they can help maintain joint mobility and improve overall physical condition.
Rheumatoid arthritis – home remedies.herbs in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
In some cases, herbs and dietary supplements may be used to complement drug treatment.However, it is always worth consulting your doctor before using them.
Diet for rheumatoid arthritis
Diet plays an important role in managing RA.A diet rich in antioxidants, omega-3 fatty acids and anti-inflammatory ingredients can help alleviate symptoms and improve a patient’s quality of life.
Your suggestions
Patients with RA should consult their doctor regularly to tailor their treatment plan to their individual needs.Regular check-ups are key to monitoring the progression of the disease.
Recommended articles
Also read our other articles on RA to expand your knowledge about this disease and learn about the latest developments in its treatment.
Understanding Rheumatoid Arthritis is crucial to effectively managing this disease.Thanks to appropriate knowledge and cooperation with medical professionals, patients with RA can lead active and full-fledged lives, despite the challenges associated with this disease.