Scar after heart, thyroid and abdominal surgery – scar therapy and care

Scars often remain on the body after heart, thyroid, abdominal or other surgical procedures. These are inherent traces of complicated medical interventions. However, there are various methods of scar therapy and care that can help minimize them and improve the quality of the skin around them. In this article, we will take a closer look at what a surgical scar is and what effective scar therapy methods are.

Scar after surgery – what exactly is a scar? how do scars form?

A scar is a connective tissue structure that is formed as a result of the healing process of skin or tissue after an injury, surgery or infection. This is the way the body responds to tissue damage by creating collagen to glue the damaged areas together. Scars are different from normal skin because the collagen in them is arranged differently, giving them their distinctive appearance.

Scar after surgery – stages of healing

The scar formation process can be divided into several stages:

1. Inflammatory phase – in the first days after surgery, the body fights infection and damaged tissues.
2. Proliferative phase – collagen is produced, which begins to form a scar structure.
3. Remodeling phase – the scar gradually stabilizes and becomes less visible.

Scar after surgery – types of scars

Scars may take various forms, depending on the type of surgery and the individual predispositions of the patient. The most common types of scars are:

• Linear scars – straight, regular and small.
• Melting scars – formed as a result of scar growth beyond the area of the original surgery.
• Keloid scars – thick, raised scars that may be more visible and painful.
• Atrophic scars – flattened, may be faded and more delicate.

Scar after surgery – why is it worth going to a physiotherapist?

Physiotherapists specializing in scar therapy have the knowledge and skills necessary to effectively treat scars after surgery. Why is it worth going to them?

• They help relieve pain and tension around the scar.
• They use various techniques, such as soft tissue massage and manual therapy, to improve the elasticity of the scar.
• They support the healing process of the skin around the scar.
• They individually select the therapy according to the type of scar and the patient’s needs.

Scar after surgery – what is scar mobilization?

Scar mobilization is a process of loosening scar tissue and improving its elasticity. It can be performed by a physiotherapist using special techniques and tools. The purpose of scar mobilization is to prevent the formation of adhesions and improve skin function at the surgical site.

Scar after surgery – physical therapy in scar therapy

Physical therapy is another important element of scar therapy. It uses various techniques, such as laser therapy, ultrasound and electrotherapy, to improve the quality and appearance of scars. Physical therapy can speed up the healing process and reduce the discomfort of the scar.

Scar after surgery – what are the effects of scar mobilization and massage?

Regular mobilization and scar massage can provide many benefits, such as:

• Reducing the visibility of the scar.
• Improving the elasticity of the skin around the scar.
• Prevention of adhesions.
• Reduction of pain and tension in the scar area.

Scar after surgery – scar ointments

There are many ointments and creams available on the market that are intended for scar care.These are products containing active ingredients such as vitamins, moisturizing ingredients and substances that accelerate healing, which can help reduce scars and improve their appearance.

Scars – other treatment methods

In addition to physiotherapy, physical therapy and the use of ointments, there are other methods of treating scars, such as laser therapy, microneedling or even surgical scar removal.The choice of the appropriate method depends on the type of scar, its location and the individual needs of the patient.

Your suggestions

If you have any suggestions for scar therapy or experiences with post-surgery scar treatment, we’d love to hear them.It is worth sharing knowledge and experience to help other patients in the rehabilitation process.

Recommended articles

If you are interested in the topic of scar therapy, we also recommend reading our other articles on this topic.You will find more information about various methods of therapy and care of scars after surgery.

Scar therapy after heart, thyroid and abdominal surgery is an important element of the patient’s rehabilitation process.With appropriate care and therapy, the quality of life of people after surgery can be significantly improved and side effects related to scars can be minimized.Remember that each case is individual, so it is worth consulting a doctor and a physiotherapist to select the appropriate therapy tailored to your needs.