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Social phobia – causes, symptoms and treatment of social anxiety disorder

Social phobia, also known as social anxiety disorder, is a common problem that affects many people around the world.It is a mental disorder characterized by excessive fear and anxiety related to social situations.In this article, we will take a closer look at this issue, understand the causes and symptoms of social anxiety disorder, and discuss available treatments.

Social phobia – causes

The causes of social phobia are complex and multidimensional.Although there is no one clear reason that can be pinpointed as the main cause, there are many factors that can contribute to the development of this disorder:

  • Genetics: Research suggests that the tendency to develop social anxiety disorder may have a genetic component, meaning that if someone in your family has had the disorder, other family members are more likely to develop it.
  • Biological factors: Abnormalities in the functioning of the brain and nerves may also play a role in the development of social phobia.
  • Life experiences: Traumatic experiences or past events, especially those related to social situations, may influence the development of this phobia.
  • Parenting patterns: Parents or caregivers who have been overly critical or demanding may contribute to a child developing social anxiety.
  • Stress: High levels of stress in everyday life can make you more susceptible to social phobia.

Social phobia – symptoms

The symptoms of social phobia can be diverse and affect different areas of the life of a person affected by this disorder.Here are some of the most common symptoms of social anxiety disorder:

  • Excessive fear of judgment and criticism from other people.
  • Avoiding social situations such as social gatherings, public presentations, or talking to strangers.
  • Physical symptoms such as facial flushing, trembling hands, sweating, or trouble speaking during social situations.
  • Intense negative thoughts and concerns about what other people think about the person.
  • Feeling severe discomfort or panic in social situations.

Social phobia – treatment

Fortunately, there are effective treatments for social anxiety disorder.It is worth noting that each person is different, so the treatment method can be tailored to the individual needs of the patient.Here are some popular treatments for social anxiety disorder:

  • Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT): CBT is one of the most commonly used approaches to treating social anxiety disorder.It helps the patient identify and change thoughts and behaviors associated with social anxiety.
  • Anti-anxiety medications: Medications may be prescribed by your doctor to help control the symptoms of social anxiety.However, they are often used as an adjunct to therapy.
  • Group therapy: Participating in group social therapy can help people with social anxiety learn social skills and increase self-confidence.
  • Self-help: There are many books, online courses, and other self-help resources that may be useful for people suffering from social anxiety disorder.

Your suggestions

If you have social anxiety or know someone who struggles with it, remember that there is help and support available.Don’t hesitate to consult your doctor or therapist to find the right treatment.The support of family and friends is also of great importance.

Recommended articles

If you want to learn more about social anxiety, we recommend reading the following articles:

Understanding social phobia and taking steps to treat it can significantly improve the quality of life of people affected by this disorder.There is no need to suffer alone when there are effective remedies and support available to everyone.

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