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Thrombocytopenia, also called low platelet count, is a condition that can lead to a number of health problems. In this article, we will discuss what thrombocytopenia is, its symptoms, types, methods of diagnosis and effective treatments. You will also learn how to raise your platelet levels and maintain them at the appropriate level.
Thrombocytopenia is a condition in which the number of platelets (thrombocytes) in the body is lower than normal. Platelets are small, round cells that play a key role in the blood clotting process. When platelet levels are too low, the body becomes more prone to bleeding and has difficulty stopping bleeding.
Symptoms of thrombocytopenia may vary and depend on the degree of platelet deficiency. The most common symptoms include:
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is worth consulting a doctor for appropriate tests.
Thrombocytopenia can have various causes and types. There are main types of thrombocytopenia, which include:
The diagnosis of thrombocytopenia is based on blood tests, especially measuring the number of platelets in a sample. The most important test is a peripheral blood count, the result of which allows for the assessment of platelet levels and the identification of possible other abnormalities.
If your platelet levels are lower than normal, your doctor may order additional tests to determine the cause of your thrombocytopenia.
Treatment of thrombocytopenia depends on the cause and degree of platelet deficiency. In some cases, it may be necessary to take action to increase the number of platelets in your blood. Treatment methods may include:
Remember that treatment of thrombocytopenia should be carried out under strict supervision of a hematologist.
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