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Trichomoniasis, also known as trichomoniasis, is one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases in the world. Although its name may sound a bit mysterious, it is worth understanding that it is a condition that affects both men and women. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, methods of diagnosing and treating trichomoniasis, as well as how to prevent its infection.
Trichomoniasis – causes. is this a disease to be feared?
Trichomoniasis is caused by a parasite known as Trichomonas vaginalis. It is a single-celled organism that attacks the urogenital system. This disease is transmitted sexually during sexual intercourse with an infected person. Not only sexually active people are at risk of infection, because trichomoniasis can also be transmitted through contact with objects, such as towels or underwear, that have been in contact with an infected person.
Trichomoniasis can lead to various complications, such as an increased risk of HIV infection, inflammation of the pelvic organs in women, and even infertility. Therefore, it is worth paying attention to prevention and avoiding risky sexual behavior.
Trichomoniasis – symptoms
Symptoms of trichomoniasis may vary from person to person and are often non-specific. However, most patients experience the following symptoms:
- Vaginal discharge with an unpleasant odor
- Burning and itching of the genitals
- Painful urination
- Pain during sexual intercourse
Symptoms may be mild or severe, and in some people, trichomoniasis may be asymptomatic. It is worth remembering that treatment is not only for the good of the sick person, but also to prevent further spread of the disease.
How should trichomoniasis be differentiated?
Symptoms of trichomoniasis may resemble other infections of the urogenital system, such as fungal infections or bacterial vaginosis. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor and undergo appropriate diagnostic tests to determine the exact cause of the symptoms.
Trichomoniasis in women and men – are the symptoms similar?
Symptoms of trichomoniasis may be similar in both women and men. In men, there may be burning and itching in the genital area, as well as vaginal discharge. In women, symptoms may be more varied, but the most common symptoms include unpleasant-smelling vaginal discharge and pain during sexual intercourse.
Trichomoniasis – diagnosis
Diagnosis of trichomoniasis is based on microscopic examination of a sample of secretions from the genital organs. Your doctor may also order a blood test to confirm infection. It is worth remembering that the sooner the diagnosis is made, the more effective the treatment will be.
Trichomoniasis – treatment
Treatment of trichomoniasis involves the administration of antiparasitic drugs, most often metronidazole or tinidazole. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose and duration of therapy. It is also important that the sexual partner is treated to avoid recurrence of the infection.
Can you avoid trichomoniasis infection?
Yes, there are effective ways to prevent trichomoniasis infection:
- Avoid sexual intercourse with an infected person or a stranger who may be a carrier of the infection.
- Use condoms during sexual intercourse, which significantly reduces the risk of infection.
- Wash your genitals regularly and take care of your intimate hygiene.
- Do not share towels or underwear.
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Recommended articles
We encourage you to read our other articles on intimate health, prevention of sexually transmitted diseases and personal hygiene.
It is worth remembering that trichomoniasis is a disease that can be avoided and treated if detected early. Therefore, education on this topic and taking care of your intimate health are crucial to maintaining good physical and mental condition.