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What is an underbite – causes, who is at risk and why?
An overbite is a malocclusion in which the upper and lower teeth do not fit properly, which leads to their incorrect overlap. The causes of overbite can be various, including hereditary genetic predisposition, excessive thumb or pacifier sucking in children, developmental defects, failure to maintain proper dental development, or habits such as nail biting. People exposed to underbite often experience bite inequality since childhood, and if left untreated, the defect may lead to serious health problems in the future.
Underbite in children
Underbite in children is a relatively common problem. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent potential complications. Children who have an underbite may experience difficulty chewing, speaking and maintaining proper oral hygiene. Therefore, it is important for parents to regularly check their child’s bite development and consult an orthodontist if they notice any abnormalities.
Treatment and treatment effects depending on the therapy – underbite before and after treatment
Overbite treatment can be tailored to the patient’s individual needs. The most commonly used method is wearing orthodontic braces, which help to gradually correct the position of the teeth. The effects of treatment are visible after several months or years, depending on the severity of the defect. After completing therapy, patients often enjoy an improved smile appearance, better oral health, and improved bite functionality.
Underbite – braces – what are the principles of treatment?
An orthodontic appliance is one of the most common tools used in the treatment of underbite. The principle of operation of the brace is to gradually move the teeth to the correct position. Patients regularly visit an orthodontist who monitors treatment progress and makes necessary adjustments to the brace. It is important to follow all recommendations and follow-up visits to achieve the best treatment results.
Exercises – what exercises, what effects?
Exercises can be useful as an adjunct to orthodontic treatment. The orthodontist may recommend special exercises to the patient to strengthen the oral muscles and improve control over chewing movements. Performing these exercises regularly can speed up the healing process and help you achieve optimal results.
Overbite surgery – what does it look like, treatment effects, is it covered by the national health fund?
In cases of advanced overbite, when orthodontic therapy does not bring the expected results, surgery may be necessary. This procedure involves moving the bones of the jaw in appropriate directions to achieve the correct alignment of the teeth. The effects of surgery are permanent, but the recovery process may be longer than in the case of orthodontic therapy. Overbite surgery is available on the National Health Fund, but the decision to perform it is made based on the assessment of the orthodontist and surgeon.
Your suggestions
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Recommended articles
If you are interested in the topic of overbite, we recommend reading our other articles on this topic. You will find valuable information about the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of this common malocclusion.
It is worth remembering that underbite can be effectively treated, and appropriate therapy can improve the comfort of life and oral health. Therefore, it is important to regularly monitor the development of the bite in children and consult an orthodontist in case of any doubts.